| galactokinase | 半乳糖激酶 | 77 |
| galactosemia | 半乳糖血症 | 76 |
| galactose-phosphate uridyl transferase | 半乳糖-1-磷酸尿苷转移酶 | 76 |
| G6PD deficency | 葡糖6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症 | 112 |
| GC box GC | 框(盒) | 32 |
| gene dosage effect | 基因剂量效应 | 76 |
| gene | 基因 | 71 |
| therapy | 基因疗法 | 167 |
| expression | 基因表达 | 36 |
| cluster | 基因簇 | 41 |
| cloning | 基因克隆 | 108 |
| frequency | 基因频率 | 91 |
| transfer | 基因转移 | 168 |
| flow | 基因流 | 102 |
| fusion | 融合基因 | 64 |
| diagnosis | 基因诊断 | 3,130,155 |
| location | 基因定位 | 103 |
| map | 基因图 | 103 |
| family | 基因家族 | 41 |
| control | 控制基因 | 31 |
| discontinuous | 不连续基因 | 32 |
| enhancer | 增强基因 | 32,51 |
| interrupted | 不连续基因 | 32 |
| minor | 微效基因 | 87 |
| modiffier | 修饰基因 | 51 |
| pool | 基因库 | 91 |
| reduced | 减弱基因 | 51 |
| regulator | 调节基因 | 31 |
| ribosomal RNA | 核糖体RNA基因 | 31 |
| structural | 结构基因 | 31 |
| genetic | ||
| counseling | 遗传咨询 | 145 |
| engineering | 基因工程 | 2 |
| load | 遗传负荷 | 96 |
| drift | 遗传漂交 | 101 |
| mapping | 遗传制图 | 103 |
| episemiology | 遗传流行病学 | 1,91 |
| drift,random | 随机遗传漂交 | 101 |
| disease | 遗传病 | 7 |
| imprinting | 遗传印记 | 59 |
| toxicology | 遗传毒理学 | 1 |
| susceptibility | 遗传易感性 | 47 |
| polymorphism | 遗传多态性(现象) | 80 |
| genetics of behavior | 行为遗传学 | 2 |
| gene,transfer RNA | 转动RNA基因 | 31 |
| genic disease | 基因病 | 9 |
| genome | 基因组 | 40 |
| genomic imprinting | 基因组印记 | 59 |
| genomic probe | 基因组探针 | 155 |
| genotype | 基因型,遗传型 | 49 |
| gneotype frequency | 基因型频率 | 91 |
| germ cell gene therapy | 生殖细胞基因治疗 | 167 |
| glucose-6-phosphatase | 葡糖6-磷酸酶 | 71 |
| glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase | 葡糖6-磷酸脱氢酶 | 112 |
| glycogen storage disease | 糖原贮积病 | 77 |
| glcophorin | 血型糖蛋白 | 70 |
| gout | 痛风 | 79 |
| guanine | 鸟嘌呤 | 34 |